What is Obsessive Compulsive Disorder?

 

Obsessive- Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is defined as a disorder that includes two core symptoms- obsessions and compulsions. According to the Census for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), obsessions are defined by:

  • Thoughts, impulses, or images that occur over and over again. These thoughts, impulses or images are unwanted. They cause a lot of anxiety and stress.
  • The person who has these thoughts, impulses or images tries to ignore them or tries to make them go away.

Compulsions are defined as:

  • Repeated behaviors or thoughts over and over again or according to certain rules that must be followed exactly in order to make an obsession go away.
  • The person feels that the purpose of the behaviors or thoughts is to prevent or reduce distress or prevent some feared event or situation.

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Resources

 

General Medical Definition

Mayo Clinic
Medline Plus
National Alliance on Mental Illness
National Institute of Mental Health
Wikipedia

Obsessive Compulsive Disorders in Children and Teens

International OCD Foundation- Children and Youth
Kids Health
DrugRehab.com
Massachusetts General Hospital
Medscape
Psych Center

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Autism

Autism Speak Blog
Pathfinders for Autism
Seattle Children’s

Organizations

Anxiety and Depression Association of America
International OCD Foundation